White Collar Advice Blog

14 Sentencing Mistakes That Add Years to Your Sentence
When I walked into my first federal sentencing hearing in 2009, I thought I was watching a one-off. Instead, I watched a

Problems in the PSR: Four Cases That Show What Errors Cost β and How to Prevent Them | Chapter 8
A doctor in Texas was arrested for healthcare fraud while legally carrying a firearm β something Texas law fully permits. The gun

The Presentence Investigation Report: What It Contains, How It’s Prepared, and Why It Follows You Through Everything | Chapter 7
After a conviction or guilty plea, the most important document in the entire case is not the indictment, the plea agreement, or

Federal Sentencing Preparation | 12-2-25
Why Federal Sentencing Preparation Matters Most people under investigation wait. They wait for discovery. They wait for updates. They wait for their

Nonresidential Drug Abuse Program (NRDAP) In Federal Prison
Summary Not everyone qualifies for RDAP, the only federal program that can shorten your sentence by up to one year. But that

Sentencing Mitigation: The 3-Step Plan That Can Reduce Your Federal Prison Sentence | Chapter 6
What Is a Sentencing Mitigation Plan? In this chapter, I discuss how a sentence-mitigation plan helps judges see the person behind the
The White Collar Advice blog helps people under investigation or facing federal sentencing understand the system, avoid mistakes that lead to longer sentences or tougher prison placements, and prepare for prison and reentry.
People under federal investigation, facing sentencing, or preparing for prison who want to build a documented record that shows they are different from the governmentβs one-sided version of events. Family members who want to understand the process and help a loved one prepare should read it too.
Yes. The blog is based on the combined experience of our team at White Collar Advice, including my time in the system, Michael Santosβs 26 years in federal prison, and the work we’ve done with thousands of people going through investigations, sentencing, and reentry. Everything comes from what weβve seen and documented over many years.
These blogs teach you how to create assets that do not currently exist to influence cynical stakeholders, like a Federal Judge or Probation Officer.